macOS下mongodb的安装和GUI工具介绍

2017/09/25 mongodb 共 1884 字,约 6 分钟
Bob.Zhu

macOS下使用brew安装mongodb

mongodb的安装

安装

# 查找
brew search mongodb
# 安装
brew install mongodb
# 重启
brew services restart mongodb
brew services stop mongodb
brew services start mongodb

直接使用mongo命令进行连接:

ongoDB shell version v3.4.9
connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017
MongoDB server version: 3.4.9
Server has startup warnings:
2017-09-25T14:49:50.229+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]
2017-09-25T14:49:50.229+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] ** WARNING: Access control is not enabled for the database.
2017-09-25T14:49:50.229+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] **          Read and write access to data and configuration is unrestricted.
2017-09-25T14:49:50.229+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]

mongodb的默认配置

查看配置文件路径:

# mongodb相关信息
brew info mongodb
mongodb: stable 3.4.9 (bottled), devel 3.5.11
High-performance, schema-free, document-oriented database
https://www.mongodb.org/
/usr/local/Cellar/mongodb/3.4.9 (19 files, 284.9MB) *
  Poured from bottle on 2017-09-25 at 14:49:23
From: https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/blob/master/Formula/mongodb.rb

......

==> Caveats
To have launchd start mongodb now and restart at login:
  brew services start mongodb
Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:
  mongod --config /usr/local/etc/mongod.conf

查看具体配置信息:

cat /usr/local/etc/mongod.conf
systemLog:
  destination: file
  path: /usr/local/var/log/mongodb/mongo.log
  logAppend: true
storage:
  dbPath: /usr/local/var/mongodb
net:
  bindIp: 127.0.0.1
  • 注意:当前使用brew安装mongodb已经无需自己创建/data/db以及mongod.conf,也无需 再手动将mongodb的bin目录添加至path,直接启动即可使用。

密码设置

创建 administrator 权限用户

创建用户

use admin
db.createUser(
  {
    user: "superAdmin",
    pwd: "admin123",
    roles: [ { role: "root", db: "admin" } ]
  })

修改配置

vi /usr/local/etc/mongod.conf

内容如下所示:

systemLog:
 destination: file
 path: /usr/local/var/log/mongodb/mongo.log
 logAppend: true
storage:
 dbPath: /usr/local/var/mongodb
net:
 bindIp: 127.0.0.1
security:
 authorization: enabled

重启应用

brew services restart mongodb

命令行连接

mongo --port 27017 -u "superAdmin" -p "admin123" --authenticationDatabase "admin"

GUI工具介绍

  • idea系列ide的 mongo 插件
  • studio 3T 的 Non-Commercial 许可
  • Robo 3T

参考资料

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